Constitution

Part IV · Provinces · The Provincial Governments

The Cabinet

Article 130

Amended by 27th Amendment (2025)

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English · authoritative

1[(1)

There shall be a Cabinet of Ministers, with the Chief Minister at its head, to aid and advise the Governor in the exercise of his functions.

(2)

The Provincial Assembly shall meet on the twenty-first day following the day on which a general election to the Assembly is held, unless sooner summoned by the Governor.

(3)

After the election of the Speaker and the Deputy Speaker, the Provincial Assembly shall, to the exclusion of any other business, proceed to elect without debate one of its members to be the Chief Minister.

(4)

The Chief Minsiter shall be elected by the votes of the majority of the total membership of the Provincial Assembly:

Provided that, if no member secures such majority in the first poll, a second poll shall be held between the members who secure the two highest numbers of votes in the first poll and the member who secures a majority of votes of the members present and voting shall be declared to have been elected as Chief Minister:

Provided further that, if the number of votes secured by two or more members securing the highest number of votes is equal, further polls shall be held between them until one of them secures a majority of votes of the members present and voting.

(5)

The member elected under clause (4) shall be called upon by the Governor to assume the office of Chief Minister and he shall, before entering upon the office, make before the Governor oath in the form set out in the Third Schedule:

Provided that there shall be no restriction on the number of terms for the office of the Chief Minister.

(6)

The Cabinet shall be collectively responsible to the Provincial Assembly and the total strength of the Cabinet shall not exceed 2[seventeen] members or 3[thirteen] percent of the total membership of a Provincial Assembly, whichever is higher 4[.]

5* * * * * * *

(7)

The Chief Minister shall hold office during the pleasure of the Governor, but the Governor shall not exercise his powers under this clause unless he is satisfied that the Chief Minister does not command the confidence of the majority of the members of the Provincial Assembly, in which case he shall summon the Provincial Assembly and require the Chief Minister to obtain a vote of confidence from the Assembly.

(8)

The Chief Minister may, by writing under his hand addressed to the Governor, resign his office.

(9)

A Minister who for any period of six consecutive months is not a member of the Provincial Assembly shall, at the expiration of that period, cease to be a Minister and shall not before the dissolution of that Assembly be again appointed a Minister unless he is elected a member of that Assembly.

(10)

Nothing contained in this Article shall be construed as disqualifying the Chief Minister or any other Minister for continuing in office during any period during which the Provincial Assembly stands dissolved, or as preventing the appointment of any person as Chief Minister or other Minister during any such period.

(11)

The Chief Minister shall not appoint more than 6[seven] Advisers.]

Urdu · official translation (2018)

This article was changed after 31 May 2018. The official Urdu translation below does not include that change, so rely on the English text.

The Urdu text of this article is not available yet. It is being transcribed from the National Assembly’s official Urdu translation. Open the official Urdu PDF.
Amendment notes (6)›
  1. 1Substituted ibid., section 43, for “Article 130”.
  2. 2Substituted by the Constitution (Twenty-Seventh Amdt.) Act, 2025 (32 of 2025), section 14 for “fifteen”.
  3. 3Substituted ibid., for “eleven”.
  4. 4Substituted ibid., for the colon.
  5. 5Proviso omitted ibid.
  6. 6Substituted by the Constitution (Twenty-Seventh Amdt.) Act, 2025 (32 of 2025), section 14, for the word “five”.

How to cite

In a petition
Article 130 of the Constitution
With heading
Article 130 of the Constitution (The Cabinet)
In full
Article 130, Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, 1973

English text as amended up to 21 November 2025 (27th Amendment), published by Ministry of Law and Justice / National Assembly of Pakistan. The English text is authoritative. Official PDF, page 90