Constitution

Part III · The Federation of Pakistan · The Majlis-e-Shoora (Parliament)

Power of President to promulgate Ordinances

Article 89

Amended by 18th Amendment (2010)

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(1)

The President may, except when the 1[Senate or] National Assembly is in session, if satisfied that circumstances exist which render it necessary to take immediate action, make and promulgate an Ordinance as the circumstances may require.

(2)

An Ordinance promulgated under this Article shall have the same force and effect as an Act of 2[Majlis-e-Shoora (Parliament)] and shall be subject to like restrictions as the power of 3[Majlis-e-Shoora (Parliament)] to make law, but every such Ordinance –

(a)

shall be laid–

(i)

before the National Assembly if it 4[contains provisions dealing with all or any of the matters specified in clause (2) of Article 73], and shall stand repealed at the expiration of 5[one hundred and twenty days] from its promulgation or, if before the expiration of that period a resolution disapproving it is passed by the Assembly, upon the passing of that resolution 6[:]

7[Provided that the National Assembly may by a resolution extend the Ordinance for a further period of one hundred and twenty days and it shall stand repealed at the expiration of the extended period, or if before the expiration of that period a resolution disapproving it is passed by the Assembly, upon the passing of that resolution:

Provided further that extension for further period may be made only once;]

(ii)

before both Houses if it 8[does not contain provisions dealing with any of the matters referred to in sub-paragraph (i)], and shall stand repealed at the expiration of 5[one hundred and twenty days] from its promulgation or, if before the expiration of that period a resolution disapproving it is passed by either House, upon the passing of that resolution 9[:]

10[Provided that either House may by a resolution extend it for a further period of one hundred and twenty days and it shall stand repealed at the expiration of the extended period, or if before the expiration of that period a resolution disapproving it is passed by a House, upon the passing of that resolution:

Provided further that extension for a further period may be made only once; and]

(b)

may be withdrawn at any time by the President.

11[(3)

Without prejudice to the provisions of clause (2),—

(a)

an Ordinance laid before the National Assembly under sub-paragraph (i) of paragraph (a) of clause (2) shall be deemed to be a Bill introduced in the National Assembly; and

(b)

an Ordinance laid before both Houses under subparagraph (ii) of paragraph (a) of clause (2) shall be deemed to be a Bill introduced in the House where it was first laid.] C HAPTER 3.–T HE F EDERAL G OVERNMENT

Amendment notes (11)›
  1. 1Inserted by the Constitution (Eighteenth Amdt.) Act, 2010 (10 of 2010), section 27.
  2. 2See footnote 9 on page 5, supra.
  3. 3See footnote 9 on page 5, supra.
  4. 4Substituted by the Constitution (Second Amdt.) Order, 1985 (President's Order No. 20 of 1985), Article 2, for certain words.
  5. 5Substituted by the Constitution (Eighteenth Amdt.) Act, 2010 (10 of 2010), section 27, for “four months”.
  6. 6Substituted ibid., for the semi-colon.
  7. 7New provisos ins. ibid.
  8. 8Substituted by President's Order No. 20 of 1985 Article 2, for certain words.
  9. 9Substituted by the Act No. 10 of 2010, section 27, for “;and”.
  10. 10New provisos ins. ibid.
  11. 11Substituted by the Constitution (Eighteenth Amdt.) Act, 2010 (10 of 2010), section 27, for “clause (3)”.

How to cite

In a petition
Article 89 of the Constitution
With heading
Article 89 of the Constitution (Power of President to promulgate Ordinances)
In full
Article 89, Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, 1973

English text as amended up to 21 November 2025 (27th Amendment), published by Ministry of Law and Justice / National Assembly of Pakistan. The English text is authoritative. Official PDF, page 72