Chapter XVI · Of Offences Affecting the Human Body

Exposure and abandonment of child under twelve years by parent or person having care of it

Section 328 · Pakistan Penal Code

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Whoever being the father or mother of a child under the age of twelve years, or having the care of such child, shall expose or leave such child in any place with the intention of wholly abandoning such child, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to seven years, or with fine, or with both.

Explanation. __ This section is not intended to prevent the trial of the offender for qatl-i-amd or qatl-i-shibh-i-amd or qatl-bis-sabab, as the case may be, if the child dies in consequence of the exposure.

How to cite

In a petition
Section 328, PPC
With heading
Section 328 PPC (Exposure and abandonment of child under twelve years by parent or person having care of it)
In full
Section 328, Pakistan Penal Code (Act XLV of 1860)

Text as amended up to 30-11-2025, from the Pakistan Code, Ministry of Law and Justice. Check the official text before filing. Official PDF, page 112